Nigeria’s electrical wire is regarded as The Best Quality Electrical Wires in the world, either because of climate differences, voltage, or environmental diversities, and the Best Quality Electrical of some 5 types of electrical wires you should use. There are various types of Best Quality Electrical Wires and electrical cables in Nigeria and those that are made elsewhere which we will introduce with their qualities highlights.
We have listed the best, better risky types/categories of electrical wires/cables with their various prices, the types of Quality Electrical Wires, and how to make the best choice. You need to know this essential aspect in any of your electrical work/projects.
However, we will surely help you in selecting an electrical wire, or cable that will offer you maximum service without causing you waste or damage. Wire/cable are chosen based on the specified building and wiring project, the purpose for which you need cables/wire will be determined first by discovering the Best Quality Electrical Wires
Meanwhile, you need to consider the amperage, voltage, and circuit of the wire/cable together to acquire them. You need to always cross-check the reason and purpose of the cable/wire to be able to match the wires to the correct needs of your electrical project.
For instance, so many builds, homes, and agencies have been set ablaze due to the inaccurate matching of wires appropriately. Then, if you are unsure of which types of electrical wire you need, please make sure you consult professional electrical engineers for guidance before contacting any local electrician to install any electrical line, or appliance in your company’s facilities, offices, institution, or home.
Live Wire
A frequent question, What is the live wire? A Live wire is a wire carrying an electric current If something goes wrong in the building and the live wire gets accidentally connected to some metal wire (part) the circuit breaker will blow up. Live wire as the name implies is for protecting the user from unpleasant sensations or even electrocution.
Electrical Terminology
Every electrical cable or wire is known as a conductor. Understanding wire terminology will help you to know a few basic terms that are used to describe wiring. Conductors are materials that can pass electric current, For instance, any material that you witness the passage of electric current is called a conductor, while materials like rubber, plastic, clothes dry wood, and ceramics are known as insulators. Meanwhile, How to Know The Best Quality Electrical Wires and Prices are mostly determined by an apprentice who is experienced in electrical wiring projects.
Most wires in the home are insulated, meaning they are wrapped in an insulated plastic coating. One notable exception is ground wires, which are typically solid copper and are either insulated with green sheathing or uninsulated (bare).
The best 6 Different types best quality Electrical Wirese and How to Know the best
Electrical Wire is a product made of copper components or aluminum, these materials are the best conductors of electricity that are used to connect electricity in various parts of any building. There is no electronic device that is not a composition of wires (coppers and aluminum) wire is also the best quality electrical wires that are used in various types of any facility.
Choosing the right wire or cable is always a half battle whenever you are about installing a new wiring project. But this webpage is here to guide you in choosing the right wire or cable.
However, there is a need for you to cross-check all your installed wires and cables to know those that are still active and those that have expired and need to be removed and replaced. Whenever, you’re examining the old wiring in your facility, identifying the types of wire to replace will tell you a lot about the circuit the wiring belongs to.
Meanwhile, the essence of this wire/cable education is to assist building owners/managers in avoiding wasting resources and time but insisting on getting the best quality electrical wires for their projects. Because replacing any installed wire that has to be wired in a facility will not only expose the house to catching fire, the danger of electrocution, or life-threatening situations,s, etc, but will put you through much stress.
Cutix wires and cables
Cutix cables/ wires are cables designed for harsh conditions. These categories of best quality electrical wires are developed and deployed for the most advanced House-wiring and industrial Cables to serve energy and industrial companies looking for more efficient and reliable electrical safety solutions. Meanwhile their diverse portfolio of cable technology and solution for transforming how the industry works today and in the future.
NM Cable/Vecan Cables and wires
Nm cable is best used for interior use in dry locations. The cable is also referred to as Romex cable, in other words, it is popular brand name is known as nonmetallic NM cable. It is commonly used in wiring living houses and facilities. This is among the best quality electrical wires/cable that is initially designed for wiring the interior location which means it is not for industrial wiring projects.
NM is the most common type of wiring in modern homes. However, NM cable is made up of two/three different wires that are wrapped together with plastic separation for protection. Nm cable usually contains one or more (current-carrying) wires with a ground wire known as earth or neutral wire.
These types of best quality electrical wires are used for wiring hidden applications in the walls, as it is cheaper than using conduit wiring. However, all the wiring in outlets and light fixtures in a modern home is conducted with NM cable.
The most common sizes and their amperage(amp) ratings are:
- 14 -gauge(1500-amp circuits)
- 12 -gauge(20-amp circuits)
- 10 -gauge(30-amp circuits)
- 8- gauge(40-amp circuits)
- 6- gauge(55-amp circuits)
Low-Voltage Wire
Low-voltage wiring is the type of wire that is used for circuits typically requiring 50 volts or less. Several common types are landscape lighting wires, Sprinkler system connections, bell wires (for doorbells), speaker system wires, and thermostat wires are on the top list of best quality electrical wires.
Wire sizes range from about 22 gauge to 12 gauge. Furthermore, these wires can be made of copper or aluminum. Low-voltage wires are typically insulated and may be contained in cable sheathing or combined in twisted pairs, similar to lamp cord wire. It must be used only for low-voltage applications.
These are typically very small wires that are much different from standard circuit wiring. and their cost tends to be lower than other household wires.
Underground Feeder Cable/Coleman wire and Cables
UF Cable is best used for underground wiring for an outdoor project because they are the best quality electrical wires. Underground feeder cable is a special type of cable that is designed for wiring projects in wet locations like swimming pools, and it is usually burial in the ground, not surface.
However, an underground feeder cable is commonly used for passing current outdoor fixtures like lampposts. Meanwhile, unlike standard NM cable, UF contains insulated hot and neutral wire, a bare copper ground wire. Moreover, while sheathing on NM cable is a separate plastic wrap, UF cable sheathing is a solid plastic that surrounds each wire.
That is to say, an underground Feeder is a type of electrical wire that is also a bit more expensive than NM wire because of its heavily coated insulation. Finally, the Underground Feeder is a cable that is normally sold with grey outer color sheathing. UF cable is also used for major circuit wiring, and it carries a dangerous amount of voltage as long as the circuit is turned on.
THHN/THWN Wire
THHN and THWN are codes for the two most common types of insulated wire used inside conduit. It is different from the NM cable which has two or more individually insulated conductors (copper or aluminum) that are bundled inside a plastic sheathing.
THHM and THWN wires are single conductors. However, each of those wires has color-coded insulation. Instead of being protected by NM cable sheathing, these wires are protected by tubular mental or plastic foil conduit.
Meanwhile, during wiring projects with THHN cables, conduits are often used in unfinished areas, such as the basement and gauges, and for short exposed runs inside the facilities or home building as best quality electrical wires. This wiring connects garbage disposers and water heaters. The use of this cable is typically similar in price to NM wire. the letter indicates specific properties of the wire insulation.
- Thermoplastic
- Highly Heat-resistant
- Rated for wet location
- Nylon-coated, for added protection
THHN and THWN wire have color sheathings that are generally used to identify their function in a circuit.
Wire color indication
THHN and THWN are codes for the two most common types of insulated wire used inside conduit.
- Hot wire= Black, red, orange.
- Neutral Wire=White,brown
- Ground wire=Green, yellow-green.
Electrical wires come in different categories, materials, casings, and sizes. Wires are to be handled with carefulness, the different electrical loads, and multiple conditions in which they will be used. Although they can be made from aluminum and other materials. However, almost all electrical wires are produced with copper materials.
Summary
In choosing the type of wire to use in an electrical project of any building, the primary factor that should be put into consideration is to first decide which equipment, appliance, and devices that are to be installed in the building. Cable/wires are the prime carriers of all electrical equipment.
Therefore, you must ensure that every aspect of the building is powered with electricity wires that will withstand the heat and voltage of current passing through the cables. This is because, electrical wires are designed to bear constant electric current, which should not lead to fire outbreaks in case of accidents or short circuits.